May 25, 2007
Mars' South Polar Dark Spots and "Geysers"
It is now known that “geysers” are active on the planet
Mars in its southern spring, and there are many reasons to
believe that the cause is electrical.
In previous
installments in this series we have noted several remarkable
and unexplained
events and surface features on Mars, all explicable as
electrical phenomena:
• Hundreds (or
more likely thousands) of “dust
devils,” in close congregation, feed the billowing
clouds of regional dust storms on Mars; these vortices
cannot be caused by the mechanics of neutral wind
circulation. But as we have observed more than once, it is
the fundamental nature of charged particle beams to provoke
vortical motion.
• Unexplained
ravines run down the south-facing embankment of a
massive “sand dune” in Russell Crater, with no evidence of
flowing debris, but exhibiting a form that matches the
trough cut by a proton beam in a simple electrical
experiment.
•
Scalloped terrain at the crest of the Russell Crater
“dune” suggests a plasma “pinch” of charged particle streams
arriving to carve the cleanly cut ravines; the ravines
themselves show no evidence for the “landslide” explanation
of these alcoves along the dune crest.
• Dark nodules
on the back side of the dune crest remind us of the fused
blisters on a lightning arrestor, all in strategic alignment
with the south-facing ravines; Many of these aligned nodules
are joined by mysterious shallow channels suggestive of
charge redistribution in response to focused discharge
activity.
• Farther to the
south, abundant but implausibly aligned dark patches, called
“dalmatian spots,”
pervade the south polar ice--all consistent with the
patterns of aligned electric discharge columns.
Features such as
these--and there are many more to be taken into account--
direct our attention to a rational principle you will not
hear discussed by NASA’s planetary scientists: when clearly
associated features provoke disconnected or incompatible
explanations, the explanations are not trustworthy. When the
same features match the patterns logically expected from a
new theoretical perspective, it is not reasonable to ignore
that new vantage point.
If the dark
spotting on Mars’ south polar ice is indeed caused by
charged particle streams, one of the first things we should
look for is an active response of the surface to these
events. Since the dark spotting is occurring in the Martian
south polar spring, that would be the time to look for signs
of energetic activity--not unlike the so-called
“volcanic” plumes of Jupiter’s closest moon Io, or the “geysers”
of Saturn’s moon Enceladus.
Our image for
today compares two conditions seen in the polar region of
Mars. On the left we see the dark “dalmatian spots,” known
to be associated with a distribution of darkened material
across much of the south polar ice cap. On the right is a
complex of features known to be involved in the creation of
dark spots. In recent years NASA has released several
stories discussing the activity of Martian south polar
“geysers” (see NASA artist rendering below) and offering
highly speculative explanations for them.
As strange as it
may seem, however, NASA scientists do not see geysers in
such images, only the darkened “wind streaks” left by
geysers. In fact, to the best of our knowledge, while NASA
scientists speculate frequently about south polar geysers
and their resulting “wind streaks,” no one employed by NASA
has ever claimed to have witnessed a geyser in action.
In the large
library of south polar images, accumulated over the past ten
years, there is indeed a great potential for confusion
between enigmatic dark streaks on the south polar terrain
and the active events (“geyser”) that create them. Yet in
this particular instance, the picture itself removes any
doubt, since the erupting material can be seen falling back
to the surface. We are not simply looking at dark streaks on
the surface, as NASA spokesman have repeatedly claimed.
It is a bit
curious that the NASA illustration of conjectured
geysers (below) looks remarkably similar to the plumes in
this very MOC image. Perhaps the artist did look at pictures
of active geysers. But in recent years we have found that
NASA scientists spend very little time scrutinizing the
wealth of Martian images, and far too much time conjuring
theoretic models and simulations to defend “acceptable”
interpretations-- even when the pictures themselves
categorically exclude these speculations.

NASA’s
explanation of south polar “geyser” activity will provide a
good example, which we shall take up next. While the imaging
technology is superb, the organization’s widely publicized
theory fails every reasonable test.
Next in this series: Martian “Geysers”--Still Unexplained