Lloyd wrote:* Celeste, are you suggesting that Arcturus is spiraling around magnetic field lines, the way particles do? I haven't heard of that idea before myself. The largest object I find in net searches that spiral around magnetic field lines are ions. If you've read that stars etc can do that, I'd like to see your source.
Lloyd, Yes, Arcturus is spiraling around magnetic field lines. Now, even if you believe that the stars in the double helix nebula are moving on an electromagnetic path (exactly as it looks), you may object that Arcturus' motion is substantially different. You will tell me that the stars in the double helix are spiraling in some 10,000 year orbit with a radius of a few light years. So why is Arcturus spiraling in such a short period, small radius orbit? The answer lies in Arcturus motion in the galaxy. We always think of Arcturus motion as being fast (it is in reference to us), but in the galactic frame, Arcturus is moving way more slowly than other nearby stars. Just as with particles moving through a magnetic field, where qvB=mv^2/r, slower motion means a tighter spiral.
As far as a source, merely read Scott or Thornhill saying that stars are charged, and the rest follows like the cart behind the horse. Stars can spiral in Birkeland currents, or spiral through galactic scale magnetic fields. Look closely at the double helix nebula, and you will see evidence that they are doing BOTH.