Previous technology, Goodman said, doesn't allow for careful consideration of what she described as "hierarchical" structure — essentially regions within regions — and would have obscured specific details in the molecular cloud, such as nested areas of varying density and a physical break from one area to another.
Excuse me; but the characteristic of "... hierarchical structure" and "regions within regions" is a well known electro-plasma dynamic often referred to as "
self-organization". A characteristic noted by Erving Langmuir which also led to the predicted recognition by Hannes Alfven that astrophysical plasma would take on a hierarchical "cellular" nature.
The term "molecular clouds" is another way of referring to a 'cellular cloud' of plasma in "dark mode" as may be found in the works of several EU/Plasma Cosmology pioneers.
Now simulations from data can represent the dynamic of 'hierarchically nested' plasma cells which should have individual and "hierarchical" double-layers defining their individual and collective boarders.
These popular models, Kauffmann said, assume that most of the changes in the clouds come from turbulence and that it is only after turbulence pushes molecules close enough that gravity comes into play.
Once denser groupings of molecules are formed and gravity becomes a factor, they attract more and more particles until either something disrupts them or they have enough mass to collapse and form a star.
But it is the process up to the point where the dense groupings form that Goodman and colleagues examined. Their analysis shows that, rather than turbulence being the only significant force pushing these gas molecules around, their gravitational influence on each other is also significant. That finding means that existing models, which leave gravity out until very dense clumps have formed, would over-predict the rate of star formation in these clouds.
Note the vague, unspecified use of the word "turbulence". I would posit that gravity is
not making any sort of "comeback" what so ever but that these simulations probably keep gravity in more of a proper perspective in relation to the still overwhelming forces of electricity and plasma which either aren't accounted for or are indirectly referenced using the word "turbulence". This article sounds like a software advertisement as opposed to anything new and original regarding the influence of gravity.
When considered from the Plasma Cosmology perspective and or work from the still emergent field of Plasma Physics once again well known electro-plasma interactions such as "anomalous transport", "bulk flow", [kink]"instabilities", plasma "modes" which may "couple" to other "modes", "toroidicity" relaxation", "dissipation", and yes; plasma are quite unstable and can exhibit an amorphous fluidity that when coupled with long-range electromagnetic interactions can be summed to 'global turbulence' for the particular plasma cell and/or hierarchical region(s) in question.
Lets not forget that plasma oriented 2D and 3D MHD simulations which can be directly related to astrophysical plasma have have been around for quite some time as well:
"
Plasma Transport due to the Kelvin-Helmholtz Instability: 2D and 3D MHD Simulations and Cluster observations" (large pdf file that desperately needs a shorter title)
When referring to electricity and plasma the vortex relation of interacting plasma regimes is more properly considered as a "
Diocotron instability"
anagolous to the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability.
Speaking of celestial storms:
A "Tornado" in Space
"
A Tornado in Space (2)"
Solar Tornadoes
Peratt Simulation of galay formation
As far as "gravitational instability" goes this is accounted for via the
Per Carlqvist Relation wherein "gravity is neglible". It's not discounted.
Traditional gravity based cosmology is an over emphasized 'field of study' within the larger picture.
"Our laws of force tend to be applied in the Newtonian sense in that for every action there is an equal reaction, and yet, in the real world, where many-body gravitational effects or electrodynamic actions prevail, we do not have every action paired with an equal reaction." — Harold Aspden